npx skills add https://github.com/kepano/obsidian-skills --skill obsidian-basesHow Obsidian Bases fits into a Paperclip company.
Obsidian Bases drops into any Paperclip agent that handles this kind of work. Assign it to a specialist inside a pre-configured PaperclipOrg company and the skill becomes available on every heartbeat — no prompt engineering, no tool wiring.
Pre-configured AI company — 18 agents, 18 skills, one-time purchase.
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---name: obsidian-basesdescription: Create and edit Obsidian Bases (.base files) with views, filters, formulas, and summaries. Use when working with .base files, creating database-like views of notes, or when the user mentions Bases, table views, card views, filters, or formulas in Obsidian.--- # Obsidian Bases Skill ## Workflow 1. **Create the file**: Create a `.base` file in the vault with valid YAML content2. **Define scope**: Add `filters` to select which notes appear (by tag, folder, property, or date)3. **Add formulas** (optional): Define computed properties in the `formulas` section4. **Configure views**: Add one or more views (`table`, `cards`, `list`, or `map`) with `order` specifying which properties to display5. **Validate**: Verify the file is valid YAML with no syntax errors. Check that all referenced properties and formulas exist. Common issues: unquoted strings containing special YAML characters, mismatched quotes in formula expressions, referencing `formula.X` without defining `X` in `formulas`6. **Test in Obsidian**: Open the `.base` file in Obsidian to confirm the view renders correctly. If it shows a YAML error, check quoting rules below ## Schema Base files use the `.base` extension and contain valid YAML. ```yaml# Global filters apply to ALL views in the basefilters: # Can be a single filter string # OR a recursive filter object with and/or/not and: [] or: [] not: [] # Define formula properties that can be used across all viewsformulas: formula_name: 'expression' # Configure display names and settings for propertiesproperties: property_name: displayName: "Display Name" formula.formula_name: displayName: "Formula Display Name" file.ext: displayName: "Extension" # Define custom summary formulassummaries: custom_summary_name: 'values.mean().round(3)' # Define one or more viewsviews: - type: table | cards | list | map name: "View Name" limit: 10 # Optional: limit results groupBy: # Optional: group results property: property_name direction: ASC | DESC filters: # View-specific filters and: [] order: # Properties to display in order - file.name - property_name - formula.formula_name summaries: # Map properties to summary formulas property_name: Average``` ## Filter Syntax Filters narrow down results. They can be applied globally or per-view. ### Filter Structure ```yaml# Single filterfilters: 'status == "done"' # AND - all conditions must be truefilters: and: - 'status == "done"' - 'priority > 3' # OR - any condition can be truefilters: or: - 'file.hasTag("book")' - 'file.hasTag("article")' # NOT - exclude matching itemsfilters: not: - 'file.hasTag("archived")' # Nested filtersfilters: or: - file.hasTag("tag") - and: - file.hasTag("book") - file.hasLink("Textbook") - not: - file.hasTag("book") - file.inFolder("Required Reading")``` ### Filter Operators | Operator | Description ||----------|-------------|| `==` | equals || `!=` | not equal || `>` | greater than || `<` | less than || `>=` | greater than or equal || `<=` | less than or equal || `&&` | logical and || `\|\|` | logical or || <code>!</code> | logical not | ## Properties ### Three Types of Properties 1. **Note properties** - From frontmatter: `note.author` or just `author`2. **File properties** - File metadata: `file.name`, `file.mtime`, etc.3. **Formula properties** - Computed values: `formula.my_formula` ### File Properties Reference | Property | Type | Description ||----------|------|-------------|| `file.name` | String | File name || `file.basename` | String | File name without extension || `file.path` | String | Full path to file || `file.folder` | String | Parent folder path || `file.ext` | String | File extension || `file.size` | Number | File size in bytes || `file.ctime` | Date | Created time || `file.mtime` | Date | Modified time || `file.tags` | List | All tags in file || `file.links` | List | Internal links in file || `file.backlinks` | List | Files linking to this file || `file.embeds` | List | Embeds in the note || `file.properties` | Object | All frontmatter properties | ### The `this` Keyword - In main content area: refers to the base file itself- When embedded: refers to the embedding file- In sidebar: refers to the active file in main content ## Formula Syntax Formulas compute values from properties. Defined in the `formulas` section. ```yamlformulas: # Simple arithmetic total: "price * quantity" # Conditional logic status_icon: 'if(done, "✅", "⏳")' # String formatting formatted_price: 'if(price, price.toFixed(2) + " dollars")' # Date formatting created: 'file.ctime.format("YYYY-MM-DD")' # Calculate days since created (use .days for Duration) days_old: '(now() - file.ctime).days' # Calculate days until due date days_until_due: 'if(due_date, (date(due_date) - today()).days, "")'``` ## Key Functions Most commonly used functions. For the complete reference of all types (Date, String, Number, List, File, Link, Object, RegExp), see [FUNCTIONS_REFERENCE.md](references/FUNCTIONS_REFERENCE.md). | Function | Signature | Description ||----------|-----------|-------------|| `date()` | `date(string): date` | Parse string to date (`YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss`) || `now()` | `now(): date` | Current date and time || `today()` | `today(): date` | Current date (time = 00:00:00) || `if()` | `if(condition, trueResult, falseResult?)` | Conditional || `duration()` | `duration(string): duration` | Parse duration string || `file()` | `file(path): file` | Get file object || `link()` | `link(path, display?): Link` | Create a link | ### Duration Type When subtracting two dates, the result is a **Duration** type (not a number). **Duration Fields:** `duration.days`, `duration.hours`, `duration.minutes`, `duration.seconds`, `duration.milliseconds` **IMPORTANT:** Duration does NOT support `.round()`, `.floor()`, `.ceil()` directly. Access a numeric field first (like `.days`), then apply number functions. ```yaml# CORRECT: Calculate days between dates"(date(due_date) - today()).days" # Returns number of days"(now() - file.ctime).days" # Days since created"(date(due_date) - today()).days.round(0)" # Rounded days # WRONG - will cause error:# "((date(due) - today()) / 86400000).round(0)" # Duration doesn't support division then round``` ### Date Arithmetic ```yaml# Duration units: y/year/years, M/month/months, d/day/days,# w/week/weeks, h/hour/hours, m/minute/minutes, s/second/seconds"now() + \"1 day\"" # Tomorrow"today() + \"7d\"" # A week from today"now() - file.ctime" # Returns Duration"(now() - file.ctime).days" # Get days as number``` ## View Types ### Table View ```yamlviews: - type: table name: "My Table" order: - file.name - status - due_date summaries: price: Sum count: Average``` ### Cards View ```yamlviews: - type: cards name: "Gallery" order: - file.name - cover_image - description``` ### List View ```yamlviews: - type: list name: "Simple List" order: - file.name - status``` ### Map View Requires latitude/longitude properties and the Maps community plugin. ```yamlviews: - type: map name: "Locations" # Map-specific settings for lat/lng properties``` ## Default Summary Formulas | Name | Input Type | Description ||------|------------|-------------|| `Average` | Number | Mathematical mean || `Min` | Number | Smallest number || `Max` | Number | Largest number || `Sum` | Number | Sum of all numbers || `Range` | Number | Max - Min || `Median` | Number | Mathematical median || `Stddev` | Number | Standard deviation || `Earliest` | Date | Earliest date || `Latest` | Date | Latest date || `Range` | Date | Latest - Earliest || `Checked` | Boolean | Count of true values || `Unchecked` | Boolean | Count of false values || `Empty` | Any | Count of empty values || `Filled` | Any | Count of non-empty values || `Unique` | Any | Count of unique values | ## Complete Examples ### Task Tracker Base ```yamlfilters: and: - file.hasTag("task") - 'file.ext == "md"' formulas: days_until_due: 'if(due, (date(due) - today()).days, "")' is_overdue: 'if(due, date(due) < today() && status != "done", false)' priority_label: 'if(priority == 1, "🔴 High", if(priority == 2, "🟡 Medium", "🟢 Low"))' properties: status: displayName: Status formula.days_until_due: displayName: "Days Until Due" formula.priority_label: displayName: Priority views: - type: table name: "Active Tasks" filters: and: - 'status != "done"' order: - file.name - status - formula.priority_label - due - formula.days_until_due groupBy: property: status direction: ASC summaries: formula.days_until_due: Average - type: table name: "Completed" filters: and: - 'status == "done"' order: - file.name - completed_date``` ### Reading List Base ```yamlfilters: or: - file.hasTag("book") - file.hasTag("article") formulas: reading_time: 'if(pages, (pages * 2).toString() + " min", "")' status_icon: 'if(status == "reading", "📖", if(status == "done", "✅", "📚"))' year_read: 'if(finished_date, date(finished_date).year, "")' properties: author: displayName: Author formula.status_icon: displayName: "" formula.reading_time: displayName: "Est. Time" views: - type: cards name: "Library" order: - cover - file.name - author - formula.status_icon filters: not: - 'status == "dropped"' - type: table name: "Reading List" filters: and: - 'status == "to-read"' order: - file.name - author - pages - formula.reading_time``` ### Daily Notes Index ```yamlfilters: and: - file.inFolder("Daily Notes") - '/^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}$/.matches(file.basename)' formulas: word_estimate: '(file.size / 5).round(0)' day_of_week: 'date(file.basename).format("dddd")' properties: formula.day_of_week: displayName: "Day" formula.word_estimate: displayName: "~Words" views: - type: table name: "Recent Notes" limit: 30 order: - file.name - formula.day_of_week - formula.word_estimate - file.mtime``` ## Embedding Bases Embed in Markdown files: ```markdown![[MyBase.base]] <!-- Specific view -->![[MyBase.base#View Name]]``` ## YAML Quoting Rules - Use single quotes for formulas containing double quotes: `'if(done, "Yes", "No")'`- Use double quotes for simple strings: `"My View Name"`- Escape nested quotes properly in complex expressions ## Troubleshooting ### YAML Syntax Errors **Unquoted special characters**: Strings containing `:`, `{`, `}`, `[`, `]`, `,`, `&`, `*`, `#`, `?`, `|`, `-`, `<`, `>`, `=`, `!`, `%`, `@`, `` ` `` must be quoted. ```yaml# WRONG - colon in unquoted stringdisplayName: Status: Active # CORRECTdisplayName: "Status: Active"``` **Mismatched quotes in formulas**: When a formula contains double quotes, wrap the entire formula in single quotes. ```yaml# WRONG - double quotes inside double quotesformulas: label: "if(done, "Yes", "No")" # CORRECT - single quotes wrapping double quotesformulas: label: 'if(done, "Yes", "No")'``` ### Common Formula Errors **Duration math without field access**: Subtracting dates returns a Duration, not a number. Always access `.days`, `.hours`, etc. ```yaml# WRONG - Duration is not a number"(now() - file.ctime).round(0)" # CORRECT - access .days first, then round"(now() - file.ctime).days.round(0)"``` **Missing null checks**: Properties may not exist on all notes. Use `if()` to guard. ```yaml# WRONG - crashes if due_date is empty"(date(due_date) - today()).days" # CORRECT - guard with if()'if(due_date, (date(due_date) - today()).days, "")'``` **Referencing undefined formulas**: Ensure every `formula.X` in `order` or `properties` has a matching entry in `formulas`. ```yaml# This will fail silently if 'total' is not defined in formulasorder: - formula.total # Fix: define itformulas: total: "price * quantity"``` ## References - [Bases Syntax](https://help.obsidian.md/bases/syntax)- [Functions](https://help.obsidian.md/bases/functions)- [Views](https://help.obsidian.md/bases/views)- [Formulas](https://help.obsidian.md/formulas)- [Complete Functions Reference](references/FUNCTIONS_REFERENCE.md)Defuddle
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